Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot



| Updated: 2025-02-17
Risk High
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 14
CVE-ID CVE-2018-5732
CVE-2017-12132
CVE-2017-8804
CVE-2018-1000001
CVE-2018-6485
CVE-2018-6551
CVE-2017-1000366
CVE-2018-5733
CVE-2017-3144
CVE-2017-1000254
CVE-2018-1000120
CVE-2018-1000121
CVE-2018-1000122
CVE-2017-1000100
CWE-ID CWE-120
CWE-451
CWE-400
CWE-124
CWE-190
CWE-119
CWE-125
CWE-122
CWE-476
CWE-126
CWE-601
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit Public exploit code for vulnerability #3 is available.
Public exploit code for vulnerability #4 is available.
Public exploit code for vulnerability #7 is available.
Vulnerable software
Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot
Other software / Other software solutions

Vendor IBM Corporation

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 14 vulnerabilities.

1) Buffer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU10790

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 6.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-5732

CWE-ID: CWE-120 - Buffer overflow

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists in the dhclient due to buffer overflow. A remote attacker can send specially crafted response, trigger memory corruption and cause the service to crash.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Spoofing attack

EUVDB-ID: #VU12270

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12132

CWE-ID: CWE-451 - User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information (Clickjacking, spoofing)

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform spoofing attack and write arbitrary files on the target system.

The weakness exists in the DNS stub resolver due to soliciting large UDP responses from name servers, potentially simplifying off-path DNS spoofing attacks due to IP fragmentation, when EDNS support is enabled. A remote attacker can write arbitrary files.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

3) Denial of service

EUVDB-ID: #VU6434

Risk: Medium

CVSSv4.0: 7.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/U:Green]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-8804

CWE-ID: CWE-400 - Resource exhaustion

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in xdr_bytes() and xdr_string() functions when processing RPC data in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6). A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a specially crafted UDP request to port 111 (rpcbind) and consume up to 4 gigabytes of memory per request.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in denial of service (DoS) conditions.

The issue is related to: https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2017050801

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.

4) Privilege escalation

EUVDB-ID: #VU9992

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:A/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-1000001

CWE-ID: CWE-124 - Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.

The weakness exists in due to a change in the processing of pathnames in the getcwd() command introduced in Linux kernel. A local attacker can use a specially crafted application, trigger buffer underflow in the __realpath() function in 'stdlib/canonicalize.c' and execute arbitrary code with root privileges.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may result in system compromise.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, a fully functional exploit for this vulnerability is available.

5) Integer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU11548

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 8.1 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-6485

CWE-ID: CWE-190 - Integer overflow

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.

The weakness exists in the implementation of the posix_memalign in memalign functions due to integer overflow when causing these functions to return a pointer to a heap area that is too small. A remote attacker can trigger memory corruption and gain root privileges.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

6) Integer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU11549

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 8.1 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-6551

CWE-ID: CWE-190 - Integer overflow

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.

The weakness exists in the malloc implementation due to improper handling of malloc calls with arguments close to SIZE_MAX and returning a pointer to a heap region that is smaller than requested. A remote attacker can gain root privileges.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

7) Memory corruption

EUVDB-ID: #VU7135

Risk: Medium

CVSSv4.0: 7.1 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/U:Green]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-1000366

CWE-ID: CWE-119 - Memory corruption

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to memory management errors in implementation of various functions under multiple operating systems. A local or remote attacker can trigger the affected application to process specially crafted LD_LIBRARY_PATH values to manipulate the heap/stack, trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.

8) Memory corruption

EUVDB-ID: #VU10791

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 6.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-5733

CWE-ID: CWE-119 - Memory corruption

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists in the dhcpd due to improper handling of reference counting when processing client requests. A remote attacker can send large amounts of data to the target server can send a large number of packets, trigger a reference counter overflow and cause the target dhcpd service to consume all available memory and crash.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

9) Resource exhaustion

EUVDB-ID: #VU10031

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-3144

CWE-ID: CWE-400 - Resource exhaustion

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists due to improper cleaning up of closed OMAPI connections. A remote attacker who is permitted to establish connections to the OMAPI control port can trigger exhaustion of the pool of socket descriptors available to the DHCP server and cause the service to crash.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

10) Out-of-bounds read

EUVDB-ID: #VU8702

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-1000254

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists due to out-of-bounds read when parsing a directory name when connecting to an FTP server. A remote attacker can trigger memory corruption, access arbitrary files and cause the application to crash.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in denial of service.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

11) Heap-based buffer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU11111

Risk: High

CVSSv4.0: 8.1 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-1000120

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The weakness exists due to heap-based buffer overflow. A remote attacker that can control the paths that curl uses for FTP can create specially crafted path names containing the control characters '%00', trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code.


Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

12) Null pointer dereference

EUVDB-ID: #VU11105

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-1000121

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists due to NULL pointer dereference in ldap_get_attribute_ber(). A remote attacker can return a specially crafted redirect to an LDAP URL, trigger NULL pointer dereference and cause the service to crash.//

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

13) Buffer over-read

EUVDB-ID: #VU11108

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-1000122

CWE-ID: CWE-126 - Buffer over-read

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information or cause DoS condition.

The weakness exists due to buffer over-read. A remote attacker can cause the target application to trigger a buffer copy error in processing RTSP URLs and cause the application to crash or access potentially sensitive information on the target system.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

14) Open redirect

EUVDB-ID: #VU7884

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-1000100

CWE-ID: CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to redirect website visitors to external websites.

The weakness exists due to incorrect validation of redirected URL. A remote attacker can redirect the target user's curl request to a TFTP URL with a long filename to cause the target user's curl application to send portions of system memory.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in information disclosure.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot: before dsyte2z-9.65

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/728879


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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