SB2018120707 - Amazon Linux AMI update for ruby23 



SB2018120707 - Amazon Linux AMI update for ruby23

Published: December 7, 2018

Security Bulletin ID SB2018120707
Severity
Low
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Data manipulation

Breakdown by Severity

Low 100%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 2 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Security restrictions bypass (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-16396)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions on the target system.

The weakness exists due to the tainted flags are not propagated with the BbH, and h directives. A remote attacker can supply inputs by Array#pack and/or String#unpack with these directives and checks the reliability with tainted flags and cause the check to be wrong to bypass security restrictions and conduct further attacks.

2) Security restrictions bypass (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-16395)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions on the target system.

The weakness exists in OpenSSL::X509::Name due to the equality check is not correct if the value of an entity of the argument (right-hand side) starts with the value of the receiver (left-hand side). A remote attacker can supply malicious X.509 certificate to be passed and bypass security restrictions to conduct further attacks.

Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.