Multiple vulnerabilities in WordPress



Published: 2021-04-25 | Updated: 2023-04-30
Risk Medium
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2021-29447
CVE-2021-29450
CWE-ID CWE-611
CWE-264
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit Public exploit code for vulnerability #1 is available.
Vulnerable software
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WordPress
Web applications / CMS

Vendor WordPress.ORG

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) XML External Entity injection

EUVDB-ID: #VU52549

Risk: Medium

CVSSv3.1: 4.9 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-29447

CWE-ID: CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied XML input in the Media Library. A remote authenticated user with ability to upload files can pass a specially crafted XML code to the affected application and view contents of arbitrary files on the system or initiate requests to external systems.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to view contents of arbitrary file on the server or perform network scanning of internal and external infrastructure.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

WordPress: 4.7 - 5.7

External links

http://wordpress.org/news/category/security/
http://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/security/advisories/GHSA-rv47-pc52-qrhh
http://github.com/0xRar/CVE-2021-29447-PoC


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated user via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.

2) Security restrictions bypass

EUVDB-ID: #VU52550

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 3.8 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-29450

CWE-ID: CWE-264 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly impose security restrictions within REST API implementation. A remote user with contributor privileges can access password-protected posts and pages.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

WordPress: 4.7 - 5.7

External links

http://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/security/advisories/GHSA-pmmh-2f36-wvhq
http://wordpress.org/news/category/security/


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated user via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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