SB2022101726 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Juniper Networks Session Smart Router
Published: October 17, 2022 Updated: August 9, 2024
Breakdown by Severity
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Description
This security bulletin contains information about 79 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35550)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to the JSSE component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition offers cipher suites in the wrong way, which causes weaker cipher suites to be offered ahead of the strong ones. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information.
2) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35578)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform service disruption.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the JSSE component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition when processing TLS 1.3 ClientHello packets. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.
3) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35567)
The vulnerability allows a remote authenticated user to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Libraries component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote authenticated user can exploit this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information.
4) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35565)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform service disruption.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the JSSE component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.
5) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35564)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to manipulate data.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Keytool component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to manipulate data.
6) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35561)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform service disruption.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Utility component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.
7) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35559)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform service disruption.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Swing component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.
8) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35556)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform service disruption.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Swing component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.
9) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-3347)
The vulnerability allows a local user to elevate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error when handling PI futexes. A local user can run a specially crafted program to trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
10) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35588)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform service disruption.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Hotspot component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.
11) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-32399)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a race condition for removal of the HCI controller within net/bluetooth/hci_request.c in the Linux kernel. A local user can exploit the race and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information and escalate privileges on the system.
12) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-29650)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the netfilter subsystem in net/netfilter/x_tables.c and include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h. A local user can trigger memory corruption upon the assignment of a new table value and cause denial of service.
13) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-29154)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to incorrect computation of branch displacements within the BPF JIT compilers in the Linux kernel in arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c and arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c. A local user can inject and execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges.
14) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-27365)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing Netlink messages in Linux kernel through 5.11.3, as certain iSCSI data structures do not have appropriate length constraints or checks, and can exceed the PAGE_SIZE value. A local unprivileged user can send a Netlink message that is associated with iSCSI, and has a length up to the maximum length of a Netlink message, trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code on the system with elevated privileges.
15) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-27364)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to iscsi_if_recv_msg() allows non-root users to connect and send commands to the Linux kernel. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
16) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-27363)
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to the show_transport_handle() shows iSCSI transport handle to non-root users. A local user can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information and use it along with another vulnerability, such as #VU51452, to escalate privileges on the system.
17) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-22555)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing untrusted input in net/netfilter/x_tables.c in Linux kernel. A local user can run a specially crafted program to trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
18) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35586)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform service disruption.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the ImageIO component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.
19) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-35603)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the JSSE component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information.
20) Insufficient verification of data authenticity (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-20271)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to an error in RPM's signature check functionality when reading package files. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted package with a modified signature header, trick the victim into installing and compromise the affected system.
21) Infinite loop (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-0778)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to infinite loop within the BN_mod_sqrt() function when processing an ASN.1 certificate that contains elliptic curve public keys in compressed form or explicit elliptic curve parameters with a base point encoded in compressed form. A remote attacker can supply a specially crafted certificate to the TLS server or client, consume all available system resources and cause denial of service conditions.
22) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-25315)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow in storeRawNames function. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger integer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
23) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-25236)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to improper protection against insertion of namesep characters into namespace URIs in xmlparse.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
24) Code Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-25235)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to the affected application lacks certain validation of encoding, such as checks for whether a UTF-8 character is valid in a certain context. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted request and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
25) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-24903)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when parsing data in imtcp, imptcp, imgssapi, and imhttp modules used for TCP syslog reception. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger heap-based buffer overflow and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability is possible if the attacker is able to directly send specially crafted messages to the rsyslog daemon or by injecting specially crafted data into log files. Vulnerability exploitation in the second scenario requires that the rsyslog client supports octet-counted framing, which is not a default configuration.
26) SQL injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-24407)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL queries in database.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of password in the SQL plugin shipped with Cyrus SASL. A remote non-authenticated attacker can send a specially crafted request to the affected application and execute arbitrary SQL commands within the application database.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to read, delete, modify data in database and gain complete control over the affected application.
27) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1271)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines. A remote attacker can force zgrep or xzgrep to write arbitrary files on the system.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise the affected system.
28) Use of uninitialized resource (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-0847)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to usage of an uninitialized resources. A local user can overwrite arbitrary file in the page cache, even if the file is read-only, and execute arbitrary code on the system with elevated privileges.
The vulnerability was dubbed Dirty Pipe.
29) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-45417)
The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in src/base64.h. A local user can use specially crafted file metadata, trigger heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
30) Security restrictions bypass (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-3653)
The vulnerability allows a malicious guest to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to improperly imposed security restrictions within the KVM's AMD code for supporting SVM nested virtualization. The flaw occurs when processing the VMCB (virtual machine control block) provided by the L1 guest to spawn/handle a nested guest (L2). Due to improper validation of the "int_ctl" field, this issue could allow a malicious L1 to enable AVIC support (Advanced Virtual Interrupt Controller) for the L2 guest.
As a result, the L2 guest would be allowed to read/write physical pages of the host, resulting in a crash of the entire system, leak of sensitive data or potential guest-to-host escape.
31) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-43527)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when handling DER-encoded DSA or RSA-PSS signatures. A remote attacker can send specially crafted signatures encoded within CMS, S/MIME, PKCS #7, or PKCS #12 to the application, trigger heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
32) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-42574)
The vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass certain security checks.
The vulnerability exists in the Bidirectional Algorithm in the Unicode Specification. It permits the visual reordering of characters via control sequences, which can be used to craft source code that renders different logic than the logical ordering of tokens ingested by compilers and interpreters.
An attacker can leverage this behavior to encode source code for compilers accepting Unicode such that targeted vulnerabilities are introduced invisibly to human reviewers.
33) Improper Privilege Management (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-41617)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges.
The vulnerability exists due to improper privilege management in sshd, when certain non-default configurations are used, because supplemental groups are not initialized as expected. Helper programs for AuthorizedKeysCommand and
AuthorizedPrincipalsCommand may run with privileges associated with
group memberships of the sshd process, if the configuration specifies
running the command as a different user. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
34) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-4034)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to improper handling of the calling parameters count in the pkexec setuid binary, which causes the binary to execute environment variables as commands. A local user can craft environment variables in a way that they will be processed and executed by pkexec and execute arbitrary commands on the system as root.
35) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-37750)
The vulnerability allows a remote user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a NULL pointer dereference error in the Key Distribution Center (KDC) in kdc/do_tgs_req.c. A remote user can pass specially crafted data via the FAST inner body that lacks a server field, trigger a NULL pointer dereference error and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
36) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-37576)
The vulnerability allows a remote user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_rtas.c in the Linux kernel through 5.13.5 on the powerpc platform. An attacker on KVM guest OS can cause host OS memory corruption via rtas_args.nargs and execute arbitrary code on the host OS.
37) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-3715)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the "Routing decision" classifier in the Linux kernel's Traffic Control networking subsystem (route4_change() function in net/sched/cls_route.c) in the way it handled changing of classification filters. A local user can trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
38) Security restrictions bypass (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-3656)
The vulnerability allows a malicious guest to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to improperly imposed security restrictions within the KVM's AMD code for supporting SVM nested virtualization. The flaw occurs when processing the VMCB (virtual machine control block) provided by the L1 guest to spawn/handle a nested guest (L2). Due to improper validation of the "virt_ext" field, this issue could allow a malicious L1 to disable both VMLOAD/VMSAVE intercepts and VLS (Virtual VMLOAD/VMSAVE) for the L2 guest.The vulnerability allows the L2 guest to read/write physical pages of the host, resulting in a crash of the entire system, leak of sensitive data or potential guest-to-host escape.
39) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-22543)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Linux kernel when handling VM_IO|VM_PFNMAP vmas in KVM. A local user can can bypass RO checks and cause the pages to get freed while still accessible by the VMM and guest. As a result, an attacker with the ability to start and control a VM to read/write random pages of memory, can trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
40) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-20265)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources in the unix_stream_recvmsg function in the Linux kernel when a signal was pending. A local user can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
41) Improper handling of exceptional conditions (CVE-ID: CVE-2008-5161)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
Error handling in the SSH protocol in (1) SSH Tectia Client and Server and Connector 4.0 through 4.4.11, 5.0 through 5.2.4, and 5.3 through 5.3.8; Client and Server and ConnectSecure 6.0 through 6.0.4; Server for Linux on IBM System z 6.0.4; Server for IBM z/OS 5.5.1 and earlier, 6.0.0, and 6.0.1; and Client 4.0-J through 4.3.3-J and 4.0-K through 4.3.10-K; and (2) OpenSSH 4.7p1 and possibly other versions, when using a block cipher algorithm in Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) mode, makes it easier for remote attackers to recover certain plaintext data from an arbitrary block of ciphertext in an SSH session via unknown vectors.
42) OS Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-12735)
The vulnerability allows a local non-authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code.
getchar.c in Vim before 8.1.1365 and Neovim before 0.3.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the :source! command in a modeline, as demonstrated by execute in Vim, and assert_fails or nvim_input in Neovim.
43) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-12362)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow. A local user can run a specially crafted program to trigger integer overflow and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
44) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-10769)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the crypto_authenc_extractkeys() function in crypto/authenc.c in the IPsec Cryptographic algorithm's module "authenc". A local low-privileged user can run a specially crafted program to trigger an out-of-bounds read error and crash the system.
45) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-0427)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to a use after free when processing files. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted file, trick the victim into opening it, trigger out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.
46) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-20934)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Linux fair scheduler within the show_numa_stats() function, caused by improperly freed NUMA fault statistics. A local user can trigger a use-after-free error and escalate privileges on the system.
47) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-20811)
The vulnerability allows a local authenticated user to manipulate data.
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.0.6. In rx_queue_add_kobject() and netdev_queue_add_kobject() in net/core/net-sysfs.c, a reference count is mishandled, aka CID-a3e23f719f5c.
48) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-19532)
The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing untrusted input in drivers/hid/hid-axff.c, drivers/hid/hid-dr.c, drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c, drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c, drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c, drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c, drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c, drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c, drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c, drivers/hid/hid-logitech-hidpp.c, drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c, drivers/hid/hid-sony.c, drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c, and drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c. A local user with physical access can use a malicious USB device in the Linux kernel HID drivers, trigger out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
49) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-18282)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to track devices via UDP packets.
The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output in the flow_dissector feature in the Linux kernel 4.3 through 5.x before 5.3.10 and affects net/core/flow_dissector.c and
related code. The auto flowlabel of a UDP IPv6 packet relies on a 32-bit hashrnd
value as a secret, and because jhash (instead of siphash) is used. The
hashrnd value remains the same starting from boot time, and can be
inferred by an attacker. A remote attacker can use the
hashrnd value and track reliably track activity of devices using UDP packets.
50) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-25032)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when compressing data. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application, trigger memory corruption and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
51) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-12364)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a NULL pointer dereference error. A local user can run a specially crafted program to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
52) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-20534)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input processed by the pool_whatprovides function, as defined in the ext/pool.h source code file of the affected software. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening or executing a file that submits malicious input, trigger an illegal access address condition and cause the affected software to crash, resulting in a DoS condition.
53) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-20533)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input processed by the testcase_str2dep_complex function, as defined in the ext/testcase.c source code file of the affected software. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening or executing a file that submits malicious input, trigger a NULL pointer dereference condition and cause the affected software to crash, resulting in a DoS condition.
54) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-20532)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input processed by the testcase_read function, as defined in the ext/testcase.c source code file of the affected software. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening or executing a file that submits malicious input, trigger a NULL pointer dereference condition and cause the affected software to crash, resulting in a DoS condition.
55) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-10689)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the dev_map_read() function in btt/devmap.c in blktrace. A local user can create a specially crafted file, pass it to he application that is using the vulnerable component (e.g. btt program), trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
56) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2016-4658)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error, caused by using namespace nodes in XPointer ranges within the xpointer.c in libxml2. A remote attackers can pass specially crated XML document to he application, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
57) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2016-2124)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.
The vulnerability exists due to SMB1 client connections can be downgraded to plaintext authentication. A remote attacker can perform a man-in-the-middle attack and downgrade a negotiated SMB1 client connection and its capabitilities.
58) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2015-9262)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition or execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in _XcursorThemeInherits in library.c. A remote attacker can trigger a one-byte heap overflow and cause the service to crash or execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
59) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-12363)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. A local user can run a specially crafted program to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
60) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-14314)
The vulnerability allows a local authenticated user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
A memory out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the Linux kernel before 5.9-rc2 with the ext3/ext4 file system, in the way it accesses a directory with broken indexing. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system if the directory exists.
61) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-0543)
The vulnerability allows a local application to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the phNxpNciHal_process_ext_rsp() function in phNxpNciHal_ext.cc. A local application can trigger an out-of-bounds read and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
62) Reachable Assertion (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25710)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a reachable assertion when processing LDAP requests in slapd within the csnNormalize23() function in schema_init.c. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to the server, trigger an assertion failure and crash the daemon.
63) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-8648)
The vulnerability allows a local authenticated user to #BASIC_IMPACT#.
There is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel through 5.5.2 in the n_tty_receive_buf_common function in drivers/tty/n_tty.c.
64) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-7053)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the i915_ppgtt_close() function in drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c, related to i915_gem_context_destroy_ioctl() call in drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c. A local user can run a specially crafted application to execute arbitrary code on the system with elevated privileges.
65) Improper locking (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-29661)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to locking error in the tty subsystem of the Linux kernel in drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c. An local user can exploit this vulnerability to trigger a use-after-free error against TIOCSPGRP and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
66) Path traversal (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-28374)
The vulnerability allows a remote user to perform directory traversal attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to input validation error when processing directory traversal sequences in drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c in the Linux kernel. A remote user with access to iSCSI LUN can send a specially crafted XCOPY request and read or write arbitrary files on the system.
67) Missing Authorization (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-27777)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to the way RTAS handles memory accesses in userspace to kernel communication. On a locked down (usually due to Secure Boot) guest system running on top of PowerVM or KVM hypervisors (pseries platform) a root like user could use this flaw to further increase their privileges to that of a running kernel.
68) Observable discrepancy (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-27170)
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists in kernel/bpf/verifier.c due to kernel performs undesirable out-of-bounds speculation on
pointer arithmetic, leading to side-channel attacks that defeat Spectre
mitigations. A local user can run a specially crafted program to gain access to sensitive information.
69) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25717)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to the Windows Active Directory (AD) domains have by default a feature to allow users to create computer accounts. A remote authenticated attacker can create such account with elevated privileges on the system.
70) Reachable Assertion (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25709)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a reachable assertion in certificateListValidate() function in schema_init.c. A remote attacker can send specially crafted packet to the slapd daemon, trigger an assertion failure and crash the service.
71) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-14351)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the perf subsystem. A local user with permission to monitor perf events cam corrupt memory and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
72) Use of insufficiently random values (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25705)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.
A flaw in the way reply ICMP packets are limited in the Linux kernel functionality was found that allows to quickly scan open UDP ports. This flaw allows an off-path remote user to effectively bypassing source port UDP randomization. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality and possibly integrity, because software that relies on UDP source port randomization are indirectly affected as well.
73) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25656)
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in the way the console subsystem uses KDGKBSENT and KDSKBSENT IOCTLs. A local user can run a specially crafted program to trigger an out-of-bounds read and gain access to sensitive information.
74) Cleartext transmission of sensitive information (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25645)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to traffic passed between two Geneve endpoints with configured IPsec can be unencrypted for the specific UDP port. A remote attacker with ability to intercept network traffic can gain access to sensitive data.
75) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25643)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the HDLC_PPP module of the Linux kernel in the ppp_cp_parse_cr() function. A remote authenticated user can trigger out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.
76) Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25212)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a TOCTOU mismatch in the NFS client code in the Linux kernel. A local user can run a specially crafted program to trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code on the system with elevated privileges.77) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-25211)
The vulnerability allows a local user to crash the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the ctnetlink_parse_tuple_filter() function in net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c. A local user can inject conntrack netlink configuration, trigger buffer overflow and crash the kernel or force usage of incorrect protocol numbers.
78) Incorrect permission assignment for critical resource (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-24394)
The vulnerability allows a local user to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to incorrect assignment of permissions on new filesystem objects when the filesystem lacks ACL support in fs/nfsd/vfs.c (in the NFS server). A local user can read and write arbitrary files on the system.
79) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-14385)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in the file system metadata validator in XFS. A local user can cause an inode with a valid, user-creatable extended attribute to be flagged as corrupt and shutdown the the filesystem.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.