SB2023020956 - Multiple vulnerabilities in OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS)



SB2023020956 - Multiple vulnerabilities in OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS)

Published: February 9, 2023

Security Bulletin ID SB2023020956
Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 4
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Data manipulation

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 100%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 4 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-39955)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass filtration rules.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when parsing HTTP Content-Type header field that indicates multiple character encoding schemes. A remote attacker send a specially crafted HTTP request and bypass the configurable CRS Content-Type header "charset" allow list.


2) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-39956)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass filtration rules.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. A remote attacker can send a payload that uses a character encoding scheme via the Content-Type or the deprecated Content-Transfer-Encoding multipart MIME header fields that will not be decoded and inspected by the web application firewall engine and the rule set.


3) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-39957)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass filtration rules.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of HTTP Accept header field containing an optional "charset" parameter. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request and bypass WAF detection.


4) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-39958)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass filtration rules.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of the HTTP Range header field with a small byte range. A remote attacker can exfiltrate small and undetectable sections of data by repeatedly submitting an HTTP Range header field with a small byte range.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.