SB2023022183 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Zimbra
Published: February 21, 2023 Updated: March 8, 2023
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 5 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Type Confusion (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-0286)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a type confusion error related to X.400 address processing inside an X.509 GeneralName. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a type confusion error and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack or read memory contents.
In most cases, the attack requires the attacker to provide both the certificate chain and CRL, neither of which need to have a valid signature. If the attacker only controls one of these inputs, the other input must already contain an X.400 address as a CRL distribution point, which is uncommon. As such, this vulnerability is most likely to only affect applications which have implemented their own functionality for retrieving CRLs over a network.
2) Information Exposure Through Timing Discrepancy (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-4304)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to a timing based side channel exists in the OpenSSL RSA Decryption implementation. A remote attacker can perform a Bleichenbacher style attack and decrypt data sent over the network.
To achieve a successful decryption an attacker would have to be able to send a very large number of trial messages for decryption. The vulnerability affects all RSA padding modes: PKCS#1 v1.5, RSA-OEAP and RSASVE.
3) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-25032)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when compressing data. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application, trigger memory corruption and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
4) Improper Authorization (CVE-ID: N/A)
The vulnerability allows a remote user to bypass certain security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to the account status is not validated when sending emails using 2FA. A remote user can send out emails even when the account was blocked.
5) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: N/A)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the functionality related to printing messages and appointments. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center#ZCS_8.8.15_Patch_37_Released"
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center#ZCS_8.8.15_Patch_37_Released</a></p><p>
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center#ZCS_9.0.0_Patch_30_Released</p><p><br></p>
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center#ZCS_9.0.0_Patch_30_Released
- https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center#ZCS_8.8.15_Patch_37_Released