SB2023051753 - Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Security Verify Information Queue
Published: May 17, 2023 Updated: April 19, 2024
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 16 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-42003)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insecure input validation when processing serialized data when the UNWRAP_SINGLE_VALUE_ARRAYS feature is enabled. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and cause a denial of service condition on the target system.
2) Session Fixation (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-25896)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to the session is regenerated instead of being closed when a user logs in or logs out. A remote attacker can gain access to the session.
3) Infinite loop (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-25653)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a possible infinite loop in an internal calculation when using the non-default "fallback" crypto back-end. A remote attacker can consume all available system resources and cause denial of service conditions.
4) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-26048)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources when processing multipart requests in request.getParameter(). A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
5) Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-25194)
The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to Apache Kafka Connect performs deserialization of data retrieved from the configured LDAP server in "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule". A remote user ability to create/modify connectors on the server with an arbitrary Kafka client SASL JAAS config can configure the server to connect to a malicious LDAP server and execute arbitrary Java code on the system.
6) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-34917)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources. A remote non-authenticated attacker with ability to establish a network connection with the Apache Kafka broker can consume all available memory resources on the system and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
7) Information Exposure Through Timing Discrepancy (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-38153)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
the vulnerability exists due to some components in Apache Kafka use "Arrays.equals" to validate a password or key, which is vulnerable to timing attacks. A local user can abuse the "Arrays.equals" to brute force access credentials and escalate privileges on the system.
8) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-42004)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control usage of deeply nested arrays in BeanDeserializer._deserializeFromArray. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
9) Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-25881)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to regular expression denial of service that occurs when the server reads the cache policy from the request using this library. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send malicious request header values to the server and perform a denial of service attack.
10) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-2047)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when parsing invalid URIs such as http://localhost;/path. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application and bypass implemented security restrictions, as the Jetty's HttpClient, and Jetty's ProxyServlet / AsyncProxyServlet / AsyncMiddleManServlet will wrongly interpret an authority of such URI as the one with a hostname.
11) Use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-23540)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to insecure default algorithm in jwt.verify(). A remote attacker can cause signature validation bypass.
12) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-23529)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in jwt.verify function. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
13) Use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-23539)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to insecure key types are used for signature verification. A remote user can enable legacy keys usage.
14) Use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-23541)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to insecure implementation of key retrieval function. A remote user attacker can cause successful validation of forged tokens.
15) SQL injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-31197)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL queries in database.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data within the java.sql.ResultRow.refreshRow() method when processing column names. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted request to the affected application and execute arbitrary SQL commands within the application database using the statement terminator, e.g." ;".
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to read, delete, modify data in database and gain complete control over the affected application.
16) Incorrect default permissions (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-41946)
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to application stores files with sensitive information in system's temporary directory. A local user can read the files and gain access to sensitive information.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.