SB2023091411 - Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM QRadar User Behavior Analytics



SB2023091411 - Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM QRadar User Behavior Analytics

Published: September 14, 2023

Security Bulletin ID SB2023091411
Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 14
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 14% Medium 71% Low 14%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 14 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Incorrect Regular Expression (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-25858)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation when processing regular expressions. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and perform regular expression denial of service (ReDos) attack.


2) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-23440)

The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Policy (set-value) component in Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Policy. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.


3) Insufficient verification of data authenticity (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-37920)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform MitM attack.

The vulnerability exist due to software recognizes "e-Tugra" root certificates, which were subject to an investigation prompted by reporting of security issues in their systems. An attacker with ability to generate certificates signed with the  compromised "e-Tugra" root certificate can perform MitM attack.


4) Prototype pollution (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-46175)

The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data within the JSON5.parse() function. A remote attacker can inject and execute arbitrary script code.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.


5) Open redirect (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-37699)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to redirect victims to arbitrary URL.

The vulnerability exists due to improper sanitization of user-supplied data. A remote attacker can create a link that leads to a trusted website, however, when clicked, redirects the victim to arbitrary domain.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to perform a phishing attack and steal potentially sensitive information.


6) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-43803)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


7) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-38900)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


8) Prototype pollution (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-26920)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application and perform prototype pollution, which can result in information disclosure or data manipulation.


9) Inefficient regular expression complexity (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-34104)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation when processing untrusted input with a regular expressions. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and perform regular expression denial of service (ReDos) attack.


10) Incorrect Regular Expression (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-3517)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation when processing regular expressions. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and perform regular expression denial of service (ReDos) attack.


11) Use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-28498)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to cryptographic issues in the secp256k1 implementation in elliptic/ec/key.js. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted public key point to the application and gain access to sensitive information.

12) Incorrect Regular Expression (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-25883)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation when processing regular expressions. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application via the new Range function and perform regular expression denial of service (ReDos) attack.


13) Incorrect regular expression (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-3803)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation when processing regular expressions. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and perform regular expression denial of service (ReDos) attack.


14) Code Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-32697)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted request and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.