Multiple vulnerabilities in Moodle



Risk Medium
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 3
CVE-ID CVE-2024-45691
CVE-2024-45690
CVE-2024-45689
CWE-ID CWE-287
CWE-284
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
Moodle
Web applications / Other software

Vendor moodle.org

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 3 vulnerabilities.

1) Improper Authentication

EUVDB-ID: #VU97234

Risk: Medium

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green]

CVE-ID: CVE-2024-45691

CWE-ID: CWE-287 - Improper Authentication

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process.

The vulnerability exists due to an error when handling "magic hash" passwords. When restricting access to a Lesson activity with a password, certain passwords could be bypassed/less secure due to a loose comparison in the password checking logic.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Moodle: 4.0.0 - 4.4.2

CPE2.3 External links

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=461897


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Improper access control

EUVDB-ID: #VU97233

Risk: Medium

CVSSv4.0: 1.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green]

CVE-ID: CVE-2024-45690

CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote user to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions when deleting OAuth2 linked accounts. A remote user can bypass implemented security restrictions and delete OAuth2 linked accounts of other users.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Moodle: 4.0.0 - 4.4.2

CPE2.3
External links

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=461895


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated user via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

3) Improper access control

EUVDB-ID: #VU97232

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 1.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2024-45689

CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote user to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions in dynamic tables implementation. A remote user can bypass implemented security restrictions and access otherwise restricted information.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Moodle: 4.0.0 - 4.4.2

CPE2.3
External links

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=461894


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated user via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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