Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM GCM16 & GCM32 and LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware



Risk Low
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2018-0732
CVE-2019-1559
CWE-ID CWE-20
CWE-327
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
GCM16 & GCM32 KVM Switch Firmware
Hardware solutions / Firmware

LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Vendor IBM Corporation

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) Improper input validation

EUVDB-ID: #VU13325

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 6.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-0732

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper handling of large prime values by the affected software during key agreement operations in a Transport Layer Security (TLS) handshake using an Ephemeral Diffie-Hellman (DHE) based cipher suite. A remote attacker can send a large prime value from a malicious OpenSSL server to a targeted OpenSSL client and cause the client to stop responding while generating a key for the prime value.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

GCM16 & GCM32 KVM Switch Firmware: before 2.4.0.25463

LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware: before 1.2.50.00

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1076943


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Use of a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm

EUVDB-ID: #VU17860

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 0.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2019-1559

CWE-ID: CWE-327 - Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to decrypt sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to the way an application behaves, when it receives a 0-byte record with invalid padding compared to the record with an invalid MAC, which results in padding oracle. A remote attacker can decrypt data.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability requires that the application is using "non-stitched" ciphersuites and calls SSL_shutdown() twice (first, via a BAD_RECORD_MAC and again via a CLOSE_NOTIFY). 


Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

GCM16 & GCM32 KVM Switch Firmware: before 2.4.0.25463

LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware: before 1.2.50.00

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1076943


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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