Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM GCM16 & GCM32 and LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware



Risk Medium
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 3
CVE-ID CVE-2017-3738
CVE-2016-0701
CVE-2017-3737
CWE-ID CWE-120
CWE-200
CWE-20
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
GCM16 & GCM32 KVM Switch Firmware
Hardware solutions / Firmware

LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Vendor IBM Corporation

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 3 vulnerabilities.

1) Buffer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU9595

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-3738

CWE-ID: CWE-120 - Buffer overflow

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information on the target system.

The weakness exists due to buffer overflow in the AVX2 Montgomery multiplication procedure used in exponentiation with 1024-bit moduli. A remote attacker can cause the server to share the DH1024 private key among multiple clients and perform attack on TLS.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

GCM16 & GCM32 KVM Switch Firmware: before 2.4.0.25463

LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware: before 1.2.50.00

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/731205


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Information disclosure

EUVDB-ID: #VU2972

Risk: Medium

CVSSv4.0: 6.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green]

CVE-ID: CVE-2016-0701

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Information exposure

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to DH_check_pub_key() function in crypto/dh/dh_check.c in OpenSSL 1.0.2 before 1.0.2f does not ensure that prime numbers are appropriate for Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange, which makes it easier for remote attackers to discover a private DH exponent by making multiple handshakes with a peer that chose an inappropriate number, as demonstrated by a number in an X9.42 file.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

GCM16 & GCM32 KVM Switch Firmware: before 2.4.0.25463

LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware: before 1.2.50.00

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/731205


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

3) Improper input validation

EUVDB-ID: #VU9594

Risk: Medium

CVSSv4.0: 2.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-3737

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information on the target system.

The weakness exists due to an "error state mechanism" when SSL_read() or SSL_write() is called directly after SSL object. A remote attacker can a specially crafted input, trigger a fatal error during a handshake and return it in the initial function call to access or modify sensitive information.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

GCM16 & GCM32 KVM Switch Firmware: before 2.4.0.25463

LCM8 & LCM16 KVM Switch Firmware: before 1.2.50.00

CPE2.3 External links

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/731205


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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