SB2025030537 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Dario Health USB-C Blood Glucose Monitoring System Starter Kit Android Application

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 7 secuirty vulnerabilities.

1) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-20060)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application. A remote attacker can expose cross-user Personal Identifiable Information (PII) and personal health information transmitted to the Android device via the Dario Health application database.

2) Improper Output Neutralization for Logs (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23405)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient neutralization of special characters when writing to logs. A remote attacker can inject malicious content into log files on the system.

3) Storage of Sensitive Data in a Mechanism without Access Control (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24843)

The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to insecure file retrieval process that facilitates potential for file manipulation. A local attacker can affect product stability and confidentiality, integrity, authenticity, and attestation of stored data.

4) Cleartext transmission of sensitive information (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24849)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to software uses insecure communication channel to transmit sensitive information. A remote attacker with ability to intercept network traffic can gain access or manipulate sensitive data.

5) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-20049)

The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data. A remote user can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.

6) Sensitive Cookie Without 'HttpOnly' Flag (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24318)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to cookie policy is observable via built-in browser tools. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to user session data.

7) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24316)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to exposure of development environment details in the Dario Health Internet-based server infrastructure. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system, leading to unsafe functionality.

Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.

References

• https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-058-01
• https://www.dariohealth.com/contact/