SB2025031314 - Multiple vulnerabilities in SAML SSO for Ruby
Published: March 13, 2025 Updated: March 24, 2025
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 3 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-25291)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a parser differential. A remote user can execute a Signature Wrapping attack on the target system.
2) Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-25292)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a parser differential. A remote attacker can execute a Signature Wrapping attack on the target system.
3) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-25293)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources when decompressing SAML responses with zlib. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/03/12/patch-release-gitlab-17-9-2-released
- https://github.blog/security/sign-in-as-anyone-bypassing-saml-sso-authentication-with-parser-differentials
- https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-hw46-3hmr-x9xv
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/e76c5b36bac40aedbf1ba7ffaaf495be63328cd9
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/e9c1cdbd0f9afa467b585de279db0cbd0fb8ae97
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/releases/tag/v1.12.4
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/releases/tag/v1.18.0
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-4vc4-m8qh-g8jm
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-754f-8gm6-c4r2
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/acac9e9cc0b9a507882c614f25d41f8b47be349a
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/e2da4c6dae7dc01a4d9cd221395140a67e2b3eb1
- https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-92rq-c8cf-prrq
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250314-0008/