SB2025072938 - Multiple vulnerabilities in NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver



SB2025072938 - Multiple vulnerabilities in NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver

Published: July 29, 2025

Security Bulletin ID SB2025072938
Severity
Low
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 7
Exploitation vector Local access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

Low 100%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 7 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23288)

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application. A local user can gain unauthorized access to sensitive system-level information.


2) Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23287)

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application. A local user can gain unauthorized access to sensitive system-level information.


3) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23286)

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition. A local privileged user can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


4) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23281)

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error. A local user can win a race condition and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. 


5) Improper validation of array index (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23278)

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper index validation. A local user can issue a call with crafted parameters to the driver and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack or tamper with data.


6) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23277)

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions in the kernel mode driver. A local user can access memory outside bounds permitted under normal use cases and escalate privileges on the system.


7) Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23276)

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in the Installer app for Windows. A local user can escalate privileges on the system. 


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.