#VU102044 Use-after-free in Linux kernel - CVE-2024-56581

Vulnerability identifier: #VU102044

Vulnerability risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 5.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2024-56581

CWE-ID: CWE-416

Exploitation vector: Local

Exploit availability: No

Vulnerable software:
Linux kernel
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Vendor: Linux Foundation

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the btrfs_ref_tree_mod() function in fs/btrfs/ref-verify.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.

Mitigation
Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Linux kernel: 5.4, 5.4.0, 5.4.0 rc6, 5.4.1, 5.4.2, 5.4.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.5, 5.4.6, 5.4.7, 5.4.8, 5.4.9, 5.4.10, 5.4.11, 5.4.12, 5.4.13, 5.4.14, 5.4.15, 5.4.16, 5.4.17, 5.4.18, 5.4.19, 5.4.20, 5.4.21, 5.4.22, 5.4.23, 5.4.24, 5.4.25, 5.4.26, 5.4.27, 5.4.28, 5.4.29, 5.4.30, 5.4.31, 5.4.32, 5.4.33, 5.4.34, 5.4.35, 5.4.36, 5.4.37, 5.4.38, 5.4.39, 5.4.40, 5.4.41, 5.4.42, 5.4.43, 5.4.44, 5.4.45, 5.4.46, 5.4.47, 5.4.48, 5.4.49, 5.4.50, 5.4.51, 5.4.52, 5.4.53, 5.4.54, 5.4.55, 5.4.56, 5.4.57, 5.4.58, 5.4.59, 5.4.60, 5.4.61, 5.4.62, 5.4.63, 5.4.64, 5.4.65, 5.4.66, 5.4.67, 5.4.68, 5.4.69, 5.4.70, 5.4.71, 5.4.72, 5.4.73, 5.4.74, 5.4.75, 5.4.76, 5.4.77, 5.4.78, 5.4.79, 5.4.80, 5.4.81, 5.4.82, 5.4.83, 5.4.84, 5.4.85, 5.4.86, 5.4.87, 5.4.88, 5.4.89, 5.4.90, 5.4.91, 5.4.92, 5.4.93, 5.4.94, 5.4.95, 5.4.96, 5.4.97, 5.4.98, 5.4.99, 5.4.100, 5.4.101, 5.4.102, 5.4.103, 5.4.104, 5.4.105, 5.4.106, 5.4.107, 5.4.108, 5.4.109, 5.4.110, 5.4.111, 5.4.112, 5.4.113, 5.4.114, 5.4.115, 5.4.116, 5.4.117, 5.4.118, 5.4.119, 5.4.120, 5.4.121, 5.4.122, 5.4.123, 5.4.124, 5.4.125, 5.4.126, 5.4.127, 5.4.128, 5.4.129, 5.4.130, 5.4.131, 5.4.132, 5.4.133, 5.4.134, 5.4.135, 5.4.136, 5.4.137, 5.4.138, 5.4.139, 5.4.140, 5.4.141, 5.4.142, 5.4.143, 5.4.144, 5.4.145, 5.4.146, 5.4.147, 5.4.148, 5.4.149, 5.4.150, 5.4.151, 5.4.152, 5.4.153, 5.4.154, 5.4.155, 5.4.156, 5.4.157, 5.4.158, 5.4.159, 5.4.160, 5.4.161, 5.4.162, 5.4.163, 5.4.164, 5.4.165, 5.4.166, 5.4.167, 5.4.168, 5.4.169, 5.4.170, 5.4.171, 5.4.172, 5.4.173, 5.4.174, 5.4.175, 5.4.176, 5.4.177, 5.4.178, 5.4.179, 5.4.180, 5.4.181, 5.4.182, 5.4.183, 5.4.184, 5.4.185, 5.4.186, 5.4.187, 5.4.188, 5.4.189, 5.4.190, 5.4.191, 5.4.192, 5.4.193, 5.4.194, 5.4.195, 5.4.196, 5.4.197, 5.4.198, 5.4.199, 5.4.200, 5.4.201, 5.4.202, 5.4.203, 5.4.204, 5.4.205, 5.4.206, 5.4.207, 5.4.208, 5.4.209, 5.4.210, 5.4.211, 5.4.212, 5.4.213, 5.4.214, 5.4.215, 5.4.216, 5.4.217, 5.4.218, 5.4.219, 5.4.220, 5.4.221, 5.4.222, 5.4.223, 5.4.224, 5.4.225, 5.4.226, 5.4.227, 5.4.228, 5.4.229, 5.4.230, 5.4.231, 5.4.232, 5.4.233, 5.4.234, 5.4.235, 5.4.236, 5.4.237, 5.4.238, 5.4.239, 5.4.240, 5.4.241, 5.4.242, 5.4.243, 5.4.244, 5.4.245, 5.4.246, 5.4.247, 5.4.248, 5.4.249, 5.4.250, 5.4.251, 5.4.252, 5.4.253, 5.4.254, 5.4.255, 5.4.256, 5.4.257, 5.4.258, 5.4.259, 5.4.260, 5.4.261, 5.4.262, 5.4.263, 5.4.264, 5.4.265, 5.4.266, 5.4.267, 5.4.268, 5.4.269, 5.4.270, 5.4.271, 5.4.272, 5.4.273, 5.4.274, 5.4.275, 5.4.276, 5.4.277, 5.4.278, 5.4.279, 5.4.280, 5.4.281, 5.4.282, 5.4.283, 5.4.284, 5.4.285, 5.4.286

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External links
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4275ac2741941c9c7c2293619fdbacb9f70ba85b
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6370db28af9a8ae3bbdfe97f8a48f8f995e144cf
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fd018aa168e472ce35be32296d109db6adb87ea
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c4e39f9d2af4abaf82ca0e315d1fd340456620f
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6f9e7a0bf1185c9070c0de03bb85eafb9abd650
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2b85ce0561fde894e28fa01bd5d32820d585006
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb9fe7de61f34cc241ab3900bdde93341096e0e
https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.4.287

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Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.