#VU105532 Out-of-bounds read in Windows and Windows Server - CVE-2025-24055

Vulnerability identifier: #VU105532

Vulnerability risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 1.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24055

CWE-ID: CWE-125

Exploitation vector: Local

Exploit availability: No

Vulnerable software:
Windows
Operating systems & Components / Operating system
Windows Server
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Vendor: Microsoft

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows USB Video Class System Driver. An authenticated attacker with physical access can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.

Mitigation
Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Windows: 10 21H2 10.0.19041.3920 - 10 21H2 10.0.19044.5487, 10 22H2 10.0.19041.3920 - 10 22H2 10.0.19045.5487, 10 1507 10.0.10240.1643 - 10 1507 10.0.10240.20915, 10 1607 10.0.14393.10 - 10 1607 10.0.14393.7785, 10 1809 10.0.17763.1 - 10 1809 10.0.17763.6893, 11 22H2 10.0.22449.1000 - 11 22H2 10.0.22621.4890, 11 23H2 10.0.22631.1825 - 11 23H2 10.0.22631.4890, 11 24H2 10.0.26052.1000 - 11 24H2 10.0.26100.3194

Windows Server: 2012 R2 6.3.9600.21871 - 2012 R2 6.3.9600.22417, 2016 10.0.14393.10 - 2016 10.0.14393.6452, 2019 10.0.17763.1 - 2019 10.0.17763.6893, 2022 10.0.20348.202 - 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.1425, 2025 10.0.26100.1742 - 2025 10.0.26100.3194

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External links
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24055

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Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. The attacker should have physical access to the system in order to successfully exploit this vulnerability.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.