#VU53450 Stack-based buffer overflow in macOS - CVE-2021-30686

Vulnerability identifier: #VU53450

Vulnerability risk: High

CVSSv4.0: 6.1 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-30686

CWE-ID: CWE-121

Exploitation vector: Network

Exploit availability: No

Vulnerable software:
macOS
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Vendor: Apple Inc.

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the USACBitstreamReader function in AudioCodecs. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted LOAS file, trick the victim into opening it, trigger a stack-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Mitigation
Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

macOS: 11.0 20A2411 - 11.3.1 20E241

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External links
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212529
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-756/

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Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.