#VU89215 Cross-site scripting in MediaWiki - CVE-2024-25109


Vulnerability identifier: #VU89215

Vulnerability risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 1.2 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2024-25109

CWE-ID: CWE-79

Exploitation vector: Network

Exploit availability: No

Vulnerable software:
MediaWiki
Web applications / CMS

Vendor: MediaWiki.org

Description

The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the extensions, settings, permissions and namespaces subpages of Special:ManageWiki. A remote user can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.

Mitigation
Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

MediaWiki: 1.39.0 rc.0 - 1.39.6, 1.40.0 rc.0 - 1.41.0


External links
https://github.com/miraheze/ManageWiki/security/advisories/GHSA-4jr2-jhfm-2r84
https://github.com/miraheze/ManageWiki/commit/2ef0f50880d7695ca2874dc8dd515b2b9bbb02e5
https://github.com/miraheze/ManageWiki/commit/6942e8b2c01dc33c2c41a471f91ef3f6ca726073
https://github.com/miraheze/ManageWiki/commit/886cc6b94587f1c7387caa26ca9fe612e01836a0
https://issue-tracker.miraheze.org/T11812
https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/mediawiki-announce@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/ISK76VXYSIOKYLLU2DTQUXIJV6MMWGOJ/


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated user via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.


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